Para os fornecedores de tecnologia e serviços, especialmente aqueles focados em outras empresas (B2B), atingir ou não as metas trimestrais de vendas, muitas vezes, resume-se a fechar negócios com alguns “novos nomes” chave, no período. Esses negócios não apenas proporcionam faturamento futuro, mas, também, conduzem a narrativa da dinâmica da empresa como se fosse vista através dos olhos dos mercados financeiros, investidores, empresas de análise, mídia e, até, funcionários.
Em seu blog, Todd Berkowitz, diretor de pesquisa do Gartner, Inc., líder mundial em pesquisa e aconselhamento sobre tecnologia, estima que os fornecedores podem aumentar o faturamento em até 20% ao ter uma abordagem programática para comercializar a seus clientes existentes.
Why Companies Need to Market – and Not Just Sell – to Existing Customers
For technology and service providers, especially those that target other businesses (B2B), making or missing quarterly sales goals often comes down to whether a few key “new name” prospects sign deals in that period. These deals not only provide future revenue, but also drive the narrative of company momentum as seen through the eyes of financial markets, investors, analyst firms, the media and even employees.
However, renewing customers and growing account revenue are typically far easier and more cost effective than trying to increase revenue by adding new customers. These revenue sources are often more predictable and higher-margin and reduce the need to continually close many new customers every quarter, which is why many providers often measure customer lifetime value (CLV) as a key performance indicator.
In today’s blog post, Todd Berkowitz, research director at Gartner, estimates that providers can increase revenue by as much as 20 per cent by taking a programmatic approach to marketing to existing customers.
Mr Berkowitz said:
When study after study shows that it’s easier and cheaper to sell to existing customers than to try to acquire new ones, and loyal, happy customers are key to influencing prospects, provider marketers should be completely engaged in this effort. Account managers or “farmers” do a great job with account maintenance but they are neither marketers nor product experts. And that’s a problem because customers don’t just want access to support or basic account management, they also want frequent contact, tailored offers, white papers and other things that should be coming from product marketing and management rather than sales.
In a Gartner survey of 503 buyers of B2B technology and services completed in the first quarter of 2013, a significant number of respondents viewed these activities as extremely significant in terms of expanding the relationship, and therefore the propensity to buy more technology and services (see Figure 1).
Figure 1: Marketing Activities Rated as Extremely Important in Maintaining or Growing the Relationship with the Provider
Source: Gartner (2013)
Of course you can’t simply flip a switch and start marketing to your customers without a thoughtful, programmatic approach. Expanding usage, cross-selling and up-selling is very different to making the initial sale.
Gartner recommends a framework based on four steps including:
- Agree on Marketing’s Role and Objectives
- Collect, Consolidate and Correlate Data to Uncover Hidden Opportunities
- Map Content and Activities to the Customer’s Buying Journey
- Enable the Field and Partners for Selling to Existing Customers
-
Each of these areas, and especially the last three, can require significant time and effort upfront. While so much more data is available than ever before, not of all of it is created equal, and it’s important to figure out what really matters. Analyzing the data usually requires tools that work based on resources, skills and IT support. Content geared toward existing customers will need to be developed or modified from existing content. And if the sales force (particularly the account managers) and partners aren’t really adept at cross-selling and up-selling, they will need training and support in order to be successful.
In the end, a customer base should be viewed as an asset, one that needs to be both protected and constantly nurtured to gain maximum value. To capitalise on this asset, provider marketers need to apply the same level of discipline, rigor and effort toward expanding existing account revenue as they do toward acquiring new customers.
Additional analysis can be found in Mr. Berkowitz’s blog at http://blogs.gartner.com/todd-berkowitz/ and in the Gartner research note “Tech Go-to-Market: Best Practices in Using Marketing to Increase Share of Wallet with B2B Customers” available on Gartner’s website at http://www.gartner.com/doc/2666715.
Sobre o Gartner
O Gartner, Inc. (NYSE:IT) é líder mundial em pesquisa e aconselhamento sobre tecnologia. Fornece análises de TI necessárias para seus clientes fazerem as escolhas certas todos os dias. De CIOs e diretores de TI em empresas e agências governamentais a líderes em companhias de alta tecnologia e telecomunicações e investidores deste mercado, o Gartner é parceiro indispensável em mais de 13.000 diferentes organizações. Por meio dos recursos do Gartner Research, Gartner Executive Programs, Gartner Consulting e Gartner Events, o Gartner trabalha com seus clientes para pesquisar, analisar e interpretar os negócios de TI dentro do contexto de seus papéis individuais. Fundado em 1979, o Gartner é sediado em Stamford, Connecticut (EUA) e possui 5.800 associados, incluindo mais de 1.450 analistas de pesquisa e consultores, além de clientes em 85 países. No Brasil, o Gartner está presente em três unidades: Gartner Research, que oferece pesquisas e aconselhamento para profissionais, fornecedores e investidores de TI; Executive Programs, grupo de CIOs alimentado pelo conteúdo Gartner com mais de 3 mil membros em todo o mundo; e Eventos, com conferências e simpósios anuais. Para obter mais informações, visite www.gartner.com.